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MONOGRAPHIE

Formal logic. Its scope and limits

  • Pages : XII-238
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  • Support : Print
  • Edition : Original
  • Ville : New York
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  • Date de création : 04-01-2011
  • Dernière mise à jour : 26-09-2015

Résumé :

Anglais

This book deals with an elementary exposition of propositional and quantificational logic, and gives a detailed elementary completeness proof. The tree method tests validity of inferences by a systematic search for counterexamples, using easy formal techniques related in a natural way to the semantical interpretation. Church’s undecidability theorem and a version of Gödel’s incompleteness theorem are proved in the final chapter. Numerous worked examples are included where techniques are to be acquired. – Part One, «Compound Statements» : 1, Introduction; 2, Logical equivalence; 3, Truth-functions; 4, Truth trees; 5, Adequacy of the method. Trees and proofs. – Part Two, «Quantification» : 6, Inference rules for quantifiers; 7, Multiple quantification. Translation; 8, Adequacy of the tree method; 9, Identity. Functions; 10, Undecidability. Incompleteness. – Guide to further study. M.-M. V.

 

Résumé :

Anglais

This book deals with an elementary exposition of propositional and quantificational logic, and gives a detailed elementary completeness proof. The tree method tests validity of inferences by a systematic search for counterexamples, using easy formal techniques related in a natural way to the semantical interpretation. Church’s undecidability theorem and a version of Gödel’s incompleteness theorem are proved in the final chapter. Numerous worked examples are included where techniques are to be acquired. – Part One, «Compound Statements» : 1, Introduction; 2, Logical equivalence; 3, Truth-functions; 4, Truth trees; 5, Adequacy of the method. Trees and proofs. – Part Two, «Quantification» : 6, Inference rules for quantifiers; 7, Multiple quantification. Translation; 8, Adequacy of the tree method; 9, Identity. Functions; 10, Undecidability. Incompleteness. – Guide to further study. M.-M. V.

 
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